Reactors

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/gen4-energy]]

GHARR-1, a Miniature Neutron Source Reactor (MNSR), is located at the Ghana Atomic Energy Commission (GAEC) in Accra, Ghana. With a thermal power of 30 kWth, it supports civilian research through neutron activation analysis and training, enhancing nuclear education in the region. The reactor remains

Gorakhpur Unit 1 is under construction at the Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana site in Haryana, India. This 700 MWe PHWR reactor is significant for India's efforts to increase domestic nuclear power capacity. Construction is ongoing, with no commercial operation date confirmed yet.

Gorakhpur Unit 2 is also under construction at the Gorakhpur Haryana Anu Vidyut Pariyojana site in Haryana, India. With a net capacity of 700 MWe, this PHWR reactor contributes to India's nuclear energy expansion plans. It is still in the construction phase without a set operational start date.

Gravelines 1, an EPR2 reactor, is planned for the Gravelines Nuclear Power Plant in northern France. With a capacity of 1670 MWe, it is part of France's ambitious plan to bolster civilian nuclear power generation with next-generation technology. As it remains in the planning phase, there is no opera

Gravelines 2, an EPR2 reactor, is planned for the Gravelines Nuclear Power Plant in northern France. This 1670 MWe unit is intended to enhance France's civilian nuclear energy infrastructure with advanced reactor technology. It is still in the planning stage and has no operational history.

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/deep-fission]]

The GRR-1 is a 5 MWth open-pool research reactor located at the National Centre for Scientific Research Demokritos in Athens, Greece. It supports civilian scientific endeavors including neutron activation analysis, isotope production, and irradiation studies. The reactor remains operational, playing

Haiyang Unit 3 is located at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant in Shandong Province, China. This AP1000 reactor, with a net capacity of 1250 MWe, is significant as part of China's expansion of advanced nuclear technology for civilian power generation. Currently under construction, it contributes to th

Haiyang Unit 4 is situated at the Haiyang Nuclear Power Plant in Shandong Province, China. As an AP1000 reactor with a net capacity of 1250 MWe, it plays a key role in China's adoption of next-generation nuclear designs for sustainable energy production. It is currently under construction, aligning

Based in Halden, Norway, the Halden Boiling Water Reactor (HBWR) was a unique heavy water boiling research reactor operated by IFE. It was significant for international collaboration, involving 19 member countries, and focused on fuel testing and materials research over its 59-year operational histo

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/hadron-energy]]

HANARO is South Korea’s primary research reactor, located in Daejeon and operated by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). It supports a wide range of civilian applications, including neutron scattering, isotope production, and materials testing, with around 30 neutron beam instruments

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/kairos-power]]

Planned for construction in Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA, the Hermes reactor by Kairos Power is a fluoride salt-cooled high-temperature small modular reactor (SMR) with a net capacity of 35 MWe. It represents a pioneering effort in advanced reactor technology for civilian energy applications, focusing

Located in the Chengdu area of Sichuan, China, the High Flux Engineering Test Reactor (HFETR) is a key facility for the Chinese civilian nuclear program. It serves as an engineering test reactor focused on nuclear fuel and material irradiation, supporting advancements in reactor technology. Operatio

The HIFAR research reactor was situated at Lucas Heights in New South Wales, Australia, and operated by ANSTO. It was a cornerstone of Australian nuclear research for isotope production and neutron scattering over its 49-year operational history until its shutdown in 2007, when it was replaced by th

Situated at Oak Ridge National Laboratory in Tennessee, USA, the High Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) is renowned for having the highest continuous neutron flux in the Western Hemisphere. It plays a critical role in civilian applications, producing medical isotopes like Mo-99 and supporting neutron scat

Based in Petten, Netherlands, the High Flux Reactor (HFR) is a tank-type research reactor operated by NRG under the EU Joint Research Centre, known as Europe’s primary source of Mo-99 for medical imaging. Its significance lies in supporting global healthcare through isotope production, alongside mat

Hinkley Point C Unit 1 is located in Somerset, England, at the Hinkley Point site. It is a significant project for the UK's nuclear energy revival, aiming to provide low-carbon electricity with a capacity of 1630 MWe net. Construction is ongoing, marking it as part of one of the largest nuclear powe

Hinkley Point C Unit 2 is situated at the Hinkley Point site in Somerset, England. This unit is crucial for enhancing the UK's energy security and decarbonization goals, with a planned capacity of 1630 MWe net. Like Unit 1, it remains under construction as part of a major nuclear expansion project.

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/stl--steenkampskraal]]

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/cnnc---huaneng]]

Based in Dubna, Russia, at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research (JINR), IBR-2M is a 4 MWth average (1500 MWth peak) fast pulsed research reactor. It is the world’s only operating pulsed fast reactor dedicated to neutron research, focusing on condensed matter physics. Operational since the 1980s

Located at the IPEN facility in São Paulo, Brazil, the IEA-R1 is the country's oldest and primary research reactor. It plays a significant role in producing medical radioisotopes for South America, supporting healthcare needs across the region. Operational since the mid-20th century, it remains a ke

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/terrestrial-energy]]

IRR-1 is a pool-type research reactor located at the Soreq Nuclear Research Center in Yavne, Israel, operated by SNRC/SOREQ NRC. It remains operational and is crucial for medical isotope production, neutron activation, and materials research in the region. With a thermal power of 5 MWth, it supports

Located at the Moscow Engineering Physics Institute (MEPhI) in Moscow, Russia, IRT MEPhI is a 2.5 MWth pool-type research reactor. It is primarily used for student training and research in neutron activation analysis. Operational since the 1960s, it continues to play a key role in nuclear education

Located at the Nuclear Scientific Research Center in Tajura, Libya, the IRT-1 is a 10 MWth pool-type research reactor. It played a role in training and neutron activation studies during its operational period. The reactor was permanently shut down in 1989 under IAEA supervision.

Situated at the Yongbyon Nuclear Scientific Research Center in North Korea, the IRT-2000 is an 8 MWth pool-type research reactor supplied by the Soviet Union. It has been used for civilian research purposes and has operated intermittently since its commissioning. The reactor has not been under IAEA

Based at the JIPNR-Sosny research center near Minsk, Belarus, the IRT-M is a 4 MWth pool-type research reactor. It serves civilian purposes such as neutron activation, isotope production, and training. The reactor is currently operational, supporting scientific studies in the region.

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/atomic-alchemy]]

Located in Kjeller, Akershus, Norway, the JEEP II reactor is a heavy water-moderated facility operated by the Institute for Energy Technology (IFE). It serves as Norway's main neutron beam facility, crucial for materials research and neutron scattering studies. The reactor has been operational for m

The Japan Materials Testing Reactor (JMTR) is located in Oarai, Ibaraki, Japan, and was operated by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). It was historically significant for materials testing and fuel irradiation studies, contributing to the development of civilian nuclear technologies. The reactor

Located in Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan, the JRR-3 is a key research reactor operated by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). It serves as Japan’s primary facility for neutron scattering and isotope production, playing a significant role in scientific research. Operational since its initial commissioning

The JRR-4 research reactor is situated in Tokai, Ibaraki, Japan, and is managed by the Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA). It is primarily utilized for boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT) cancer treatment and nuclear training, contributing to medical and educational advancements. The reactor remains

The Jordan Research and Training Reactor (JRTR) is located in Ramtha, Jordan, and is operated by the Jordan Atomic Energy Commission (JAEC). As Jordan’s first nuclear reactor, achieving criticality in 2016, it plays a crucial role in neutron activation, isotope production, and training for civilian

Under construction at the CEA Cadarache site in France, the Jules Horowitz Reactor (JHR) is a high-flux pool-type research reactor with a planned thermal power of 100 MWth. It holds significant importance as an international project involving 10 partner organizations, aimed at materials testing, fue

Kakrapar Unit 3 is situated at the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station in Gujarat, India. This PHWR reactor, with a capacity of 700 MWe, represents an advancement in India's indigenous nuclear power technology and contributes to meeting the country's growing energy demands. It is operational, supporting I

Kakrapar Unit 4 is located at the Kakrapar Atomic Power Station in Gujarat, India. With a net capacity of 700 MWe, this PHWR reactor strengthens India's domestic nuclear power capabilities and aids in providing reliable electricity. The unit is operational, playing a vital role in the national energ

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/radiant-nuclear]]

Based at Kansas State University in Manhattan, USA, the Kansas State University TRIGA Mark II reactor supports civilian nuclear training and research. It is utilized for neutron activation analysis and educational purposes in nuclear science. Operational since 1962, it continues to contribute to aca

The Korea Multi-purpose Research Reactor (KMRR) is a planned facility in South Korea, to be operated by the Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI). Intended as a replacement for the aging HANARO reactor, it will focus on medical isotope production and materials testing for civilian purposes.

Kudankulam Unit 3 is under construction at the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu, India. This 1000 MWe VVER-1000 reactor is part of a significant Indo-Russian collaboration to boost India's nuclear power output. Construction continues, with commercial operation yet to commence.

Kudankulam Unit 4 is under construction at the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu, India. As a 1000 MWe VVER-1000 reactor, it supports India's growing energy needs through international partnership. It remains in the construction stage with no confirmed operational date.

Kudankulam Unit 5 is planned for the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu, India. This 1200 MWe VVER-1200 reactor underscores India's commitment to expanding nuclear energy with advanced technology. As a planned unit, it has no construction or operational history yet.

Kudankulam Unit 6 is planned for the Kudankulam Nuclear Power Plant in Tamil Nadu, India. With a net capacity of 1200 MWe, this VVER-1200 reactor is part of India's long-term nuclear energy strategy. It remains in the planning phase with no construction started.

Kursk II-1 is under construction at the Kursk Nuclear Power Plant in Kursk Oblast, Russia. This 1255 MWe VVER-TOI reactor represents an advanced design in Russia's nuclear energy expansion. Construction is ongoing, with no confirmed date for commercial operation.

Kursk II-2 is located at the Kursk Nuclear Power Plant site in western Russia, near the city of Kurchatov. This reactor, a VVER-TOI design with a net capacity of 1255 MWe, represents part of Russia's ongoing efforts to modernize and expand its civilian nuclear energy infrastructure. Currently under

The Kyoto University Research Reactor (KUR) is located in Kumatori, Osaka, Japan, and is operated by Kyoto University. It plays a vital role in neutron scattering, boron neutron capture therapy (BNCT), and nuclear engineering education, supporting academic and medical research. Operational since its

Leningrad II-2 is operational at the Leningrad Nuclear Power Plant in Sosnovy Bor, Russia. This 1200 MWe VVER-1200 reactor is a key component of Russia's modern nuclear fleet, contributing to national energy supply. It has been in commercial operation, supporting grid stability and clean energy goal

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/newcleo]]

**Vendor/Designer:** [[vendors/flibe-energy]]

Lianjiang Unit 1 is located at the Lianjiang Nuclear Power Plant in Guangdong Province, China. This HPR1000 reactor, with a net capacity of 1090 MWe, is important for expanding China's nuclear capacity using homegrown technology for civilian energy needs. It is under construction, contributing to th

Lianjiang Unit 2 is situated at the Lianjiang Nuclear Power Plant in Guangdong Province, China. As an HPR1000 reactor with a net capacity of 1090 MWe, it supports China's strategy to enhance nuclear power through domestic designs for clean energy. Currently under construction, it aids in meeting loc

Lubiatowo-Kopalino 1 is planned for a coastal site in northern Poland, near the Baltic Sea, as part of Poland’s nuclear power development strategy. This AP1000 reactor, with a net capacity of 1117 MWe, is significant for providing a stable, low-carbon energy source to support Poland’s grid and clima

Lubiatowo-Kopalino 2 is planned for the same coastal site in northern Poland as Unit 1, contributing to the country’s nuclear energy ambitions. This AP1000 reactor, also with a 1117 MWe capacity, is crucial for bolstering energy independence and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Currently in the pl

Located in Řež near Prague, Czech Republic, the LVR-15 is a major light-water pool reactor used for medical isotope production and materials testing. Operated by ÚJV Řež, it has been a cornerstone of Czech nuclear research for years with a thermal power of 10 MWth. Its contributions are essential to

The MA-R1, a TRIGA Mark II research reactor, is located at the CNESTEN research center in Kenitra, Morocco, and is operated by CNESTEN. It is Morocco’s only research reactor, significant for neutron activation analysis, training, and radioisotope production for civilian use. The reactor remains oper

Situated in Świerk-Otwock, Poland, the Maria reactor is a critical asset for Europe as one of the key producers of Mo-99, a vital medical isotope. Operated by the National Centre for Nuclear Research (NCBJ), this 30 MWth pool-type channel reactor has been operational for decades, supporting isotope